The Philippines’ national holiday is dedicated to the country’s many heroes.
Every last Monday in August, we spend the day commemorating all kinds of Filipino heroes.
From those who fought for our country throughout history to our modern day heroes such as Overseas Filipino Workers and frontline workers.
This National Heroes Day, we can be reminded of the holiday’s significance and its influence on the Filipino people.
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When Heroes Were Born
We can trace back the origins of our National Heroes Day to the Cry of Pugad Lawin (also known as the Cry of Balintawak) in August 1896. The event marks the beginning of the Philippine Revolution against the Spanish Empire.
On that day, members of the Katipunan led by Andres Bonifacio gathered and tore up their cedulas (residence certificates).
This act of defiance and rebellion against the Spanish colonial government sparked the flame that would grow into a historic revolution.
The holiday doesn’t just commemorate well-known heroes such as Bonifacio, Jose Rizal, Emilio Aguinaldo, Apolinario Mabini, and many others. It also recognizes all the unnamed Filipinos, ordinary citizens and workers, who helped fight for their country’s freedom and its people.
Honoring Courage and Integrity
Today, we choose to honor our heroes through ceremonies and celebrations. During the holiday, many Filipinos visit the memorials and shrines of national heroes to pay respects. People can offer wreaths or flowers as a sign of remembrance for their contributions to the country.
Groups all over the country also organize parades and processions, showcasing the rich tapestry of Filipino culture while paying tribute to our heroes.
In some communities and schools, organizers set up historical reenactments and other educational programs. These allow the younger generation of Filipinos to recognize the significance of our history and the sacrifices our heroes have made for the country.
To instill the heroic spirit in each of us, we can also participate within our own communities to give back to society. Many groups organize volunteer programs and activities where anyone can participate.
If you’re taking this holiday as a moment of respite, you can also visit historical sites to appreciate and reflect on our history. Places like Rizal Park and Intramuros (where Fort Bonifacio and Rizal Shrine are located) are popular destinations on National Heroes Day.
Banner image via Wikimedia Commons.
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